alkyl compound

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• Alkyl cycloalkane — Alkyl cycloalkanes are chemical compounds with an alkyl group with a single ring of carbons to which hydrogens are attached according to the formula :CnH2n. They are named analogously to their normal alkane counterpart of the same carbon count:… …   Wikipedia

• Alkyl phosphate — Alkyl phosphates belong to a group of organic compounds called organophosphorus compounds. They are esters of phosphoric acid H3PO4 and corresponding alcohol. For example, the formula of methyl phosphate is CH3 H2PO4, dimethyl phosphate –… …   Wikipedia

• Alkyl — An alkyl is a univalent radical consisting of carbon and hydrogen atoms, arranged in a chain. The alkyls form a homologous series with the general formula CnH2n+1. They include methyl , CH3· (named after methane ), ethyl (C2H5·), propyl (C3H7·),… …   Wikipedia

• alkyl halide — noun organic compound in which halogen atoms have been substituted for hydrogen atoms in an alkane • Syn: ↑haloalkane • Hypernyms: ↑organic compound • Hyponyms: ↑haloform * * * noun : a compound (as methyl iodide …   Useful english dictionary

• alkyl — 1. A hydrocarbon radical of the general formula CnH2n+1. 2. A compound, such as tetraethyl lead, in which a metal is combined with a. radicals. SYN: alkide. arylated a. SYN: aralkyl. * * * al·kyl al kəl adj …   Medical dictionary

• alkyl — I. adjective Date: 1879 having a monovalent organic group and especially one CnH2n+1 (as methyl) derived from an alkane (as methane) II. noun Etymology: probably from German, from Alkohol alcohol Date: 1889 a compound of one or more alkyl groups… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

• alkyl halide — Chem. a compound with the type formula RX, where R is an alkyl group and X is a halogen. [1895 1900] * * * …   Universalium

• alkyl halide — /ælkəl ˈhælaɪd/ (say alkuhl haluyd) noun an organic compound with the type formula RX, where R is a group derived from alkane and X is a halogen, as chloromethane, CH3Cl …  

• organohalogen compound — Introduction  any of a class of organic compounds (organic compound) that contain at least one halogen (halogen element) ( fluorine [F], chlorine [Cl], bromine [Br], or iodine [I]) bonded to carbon. They are subdivided into alkyl, vinylic, aryl,… …   Universalium

• organometallic compound — ▪ chemical compound Introduction  any member of a class of substances containing at least one metal to carbon bond in which the carbon is part of an organic group. Organometallic compounds constitute a very large group of substances that have… …   Universalium

• chemical compound — Introduction  any substance composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms (atom) of two or more chemical elements (chemical element).       All the matter in the universe is composed of the atoms of more than 100 different chemical elements …   Universalium